Ocean, People, Planet: A Wildlife Refuge On The Brink

Episode 115

Podcast Read time:
Projects: Conserving Marine Life in the United States

Navigate to:

  • Table of Contents
Ocean, People, Planet: A Wildlife Refuge On The Brink
Apple Podcasts Download Google Podcasts Pandora RSS Stitcher Transcript (PDF) New to Podcasts?

Homeownership is the largest source of wealth for most American families, and obtaining a safe, traditional 15-to-30-year mortgage is a key step toward achieving financial security. But outdated housing policies and financial regulations have made small mortgages—those for homes priced under $150,000—expensive for lenders and unavailable for millions of qualified and creditworthy borrowers, especially Black, Hispanic, and Indigenous households and those in rural communities. With limited access to small mortgages, many of these families turn to alternative financing arrangements, which often involve financial risks and lack many of the protections traditional mortgages offer.

Stat: 2.1 feet—Scientists have forecast an increase of as much as 2.1 feet in the Chesapeake Bay by 2050.

Story: In this episode, we travel to Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge on the Chesapeake Bay in Maryland, where the refuge is losing ground to climate change and rising sea levels. Through interviews with experts—including Joseph Gordon, project director for Pew’s work on conserving marine life in the U.S.; Marcia Pradines Long, manager of Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge; Kristin Thomasgard,  program director with the Department of Defense; Julie M. Schablitsky, chief archaeologist at the Maryland Department of Transportation; and Kate Larson, a historian and author—we explore the threats facing this refuge because of the changing climate, and the path ahead for its environmental, cultural, and economic future.

Related resources:

How the Military is Working With Communities to Tackle Climate Change

Carbon Captured by Coastal and Ocean Habitats Can Advance States’ Climate Goals

Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge

Climate Change in the Chesapeake Bay Area

A clear blue sky welcomes visitors to the Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge on the Chesapeake Bay on Maryland’s Eastern Shore. Although Blackwater was established in 1933 as a refuge for migratory birds, Native Americans have harvested resources from the Blackwater River Basin for millennia. The refuge today is home to a vast and diverse array of plants and animals—including waterfowl, turtles, and crabs—amid rich tidal marsh, mixed hardwood and loblolly pine forests, freshwater wetlands, and croplands.
The Pew Charitable Trusts
A flock of Canada geese flies above the marsh toward home as summer nears. Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge serves as an important winter home for these migrating waterfowl and contains one-third of Maryland’s tidal wetlands.
The Pew Charitable Trusts
A drone image shows the spotted landscape of Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge, which has lost 5,000 acres of marsh to encroaching salt water since the 1970s. With its near-zero elevation, the refuge lends itself well to researching and witnessing sea level rise firsthand. Scientists expect Maryland’s coastal waters to rise another 2.1 feet due to a changing climate. Biologists and ecologists are partnering with local stakeholders—including foresters, farmers, Indigenous communities, historians, and the military—to best manage the refuge amid this rapid change.
The Pew Charitable Trusts
A bald eagle perches on the branches of a loblolly pine tree. This once-endangered species is in recovery thanks in part to research conducted by the late biologist Rachel Carson in her book Silent Spring, which documented the environmental harm caused by the indiscriminate use of pesticides. The refuge supports one of the highest concentrations of nesting bald eagles on the Atlantic coast.
The Pew Charitable Trusts
In Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge’s shallow waters, a great blue heron searches for fish. The refuge was named a priority wetland in the North American Waterfowl Management Plan and has been designated as an Internationally Important Bird Area.
The Pew Charitable Trusts
Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge, with more than 20,000 acres open for recreation, is a popular destination for wildlife and people. In 2021, more than 270,000 visitors from across the country and around the world visited the refuge to bird watch, kayak, and take in sunset views.
The Pew Charitable Trusts
Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge is a 20-minute drive from the town of Cambridge, Maryland, where this mural of Harriet Tubman can be found on the side of the Harriet Tubman Museum and Educational Center. This year marks the 200th anniversary of her birth. She lived in the region for nearly three decades before escaping slavery, and her legacy and that of the Underground Railroad lives on in this community today.
The Pew Charitable Trusts
A crew member with The Pew Charitable Trusts’ “After the Fact” podcast team photographs a sign within Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge about the life of Harriet Tubman. Tubman was born in this area and spent her childhood working as a slave on proprieties that are adjacent or have now been acquired by the refuge. Parts of the refuge are believed to have been used as hiding places for slaves traveling the Underground Railroad.
The Pew Charitable Trusts
Marcia Pradines Long, refuge manager of the Chesapeake Marshlands National Wildlife Refuge Complex, stands in the area known as Peter’s Neck, land recently acquired by the Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge. Long and her team hope the expansion of the refuge will help mitigate the effects of rising sea levels and the acreage lost because of climate change.
The Pew Charitable Trusts
At Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge, Julie Schablitsky, chief archaeologist with the Maryland Department of Transportation, shows “After the Fact” podcast host Dan LeDuc the area near where she and her team recently discovered the childhood home of Harriet Tubman. Schablitsky and her colleagues are working to excavate items of historical significance before rising sea levels engulf them.
The Pew Charitable Trusts
1 / 10

1 / 10
Full Screen
How Climate Change Impacts Indigenous Lands
How Climate Change Impacts Indigenous Lands
Video May 27, 2022

How Climate Change Impacts Indigenous Lands

Quick View
How Climate Change Impacts Indigenous Lands
Video May 27, 2022

Near the eastern shore of Maryland, the Nause-Waiwash people have lived in harmony with their land for years. This land and the species that calls it home are now threatened by rising sea levels.

Podcast
Projects: Conserving Marine Life in the United States
Topics: Land Conservation & Ocean Conservation
Tags: Climate
Experts: Joseph Gordon, Kate Larson, Marcia Pradines Long, Julie Schablitsky & Kristin Thomasgard
Places: United States

After the Fact

Stay in touch

We want to hear from you. Reach us with your suggestions and thoughts at [email protected] or @pewtrusts on Twitter. You can also rate our show or post a brief review on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, and anywhere else you listen or subscribe to the podcast.

'After the Fact' Guests
Joseph Gordon
Joseph Gordon Project Director
Conserving Marine Life in the United States
2021:08:11 15:44:31
Kate Larson Author and Historian
Marcia Pradines Long Project Leader
Chesapeake Marshlands National Wildlife Refuge Complex
headshot
Julie Schablitsky Chief Archaeologist
Maryland Department of Transportation
2022:03:17 10:18:59
Kristin Thomasgard Program Director
Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration Program, U.S. Department of Defense
America’s Overdose Crisis
America’s Overdose Crisis

America’s Overdose Crisis

Sign up for our five-email course explaining the overdose crisis in America, the state of treatment access, and ways to improve care

Sign up
Quick View
America’s Overdose Crisis

America’s Overdose Crisis

Sign up for our five-email course explaining the overdose crisis in America, the state of treatment access, and ways to improve care

Sign up
MEDIA CONTACT
Sultana Ali Senior Manager, Communications 202.540.6188
Ocean, People, Planet
Ocean, People, Planet

Ocean, People, Planet

There is only one ocean, essential to the life of everyone on Earth—and it faces perils like never before
Quick View
Ocean, People, Planet

The ocean covers nearly three-fourths of the Earth. Vast and powerful, it is central to the life of everyone on the planet, supplying more than half of the world’s oxygen, providing food, recreation, and supporting economic vitality. Yet for all its seeming invincibility, the ocean has never been more in danger. Its very chemistry is changing as ocean waters become more acidified through climate change. Its inhabitants—from large sharks to tiny crustaceans the size of a human finger—are under assault with XX percent of fish stocks overfished. And ocean levels continue to rise, challenging the barriers separating people from water.

aerial view
aerial view
Article May 6, 2022

How the Military Works Locally to Combat Climate Change

Quick View
aerial view
Article May 6, 2022

To some, the U. S. Department of Defense (DoD) might be an unlikely player in the work to reduce the effects of climate change. But the military has a key role to play at the intersection of national security and conservation, which is where Kristin Thomasgard comes in.

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

A time-lapse photo shows a stream rushing through densely forested terrain that includes mossy rocks and fallen trees in the streambed and tall pines on the banks, all under a sunny sky.

Article

March 23, 2023 More Rivers Need Protection, Advocates Say
A winding river in Alaska, lined with green and yellow trees, a green river valley, and distant mountains.

Article

March 17, 2023 4 Reasons to Improve Federal Land Conservation Policy
Boat ride with Tim Jones, Manger of Big Bend Seagrasses and St. Martin’s Marsh Aquatic Preserves, Florida Department of Environmental Protection on May 12, 2019 in Crystal River, Florida

Article

March 14, 2023 Plan Aims to Protect the Gulf of Mexico's Seagrass Bed

MORE FROM PEW

Montana State Capitol Building How Sustainable Is Your State's Pension Plan?
Boy (12-13) mopping kitchen floor behind mother counting bills Millions of Homeowners Are Eligible for Relief
A close-up view of a cluttered desk strewn with large stacks of paper, a day planner, CD-ROM, and other items. The mess casts a gray shadow on the wall to the left and reflects in the window behind the desk. Why Civil Courts Should Improve Defendant Notification
Self-employed PA's Keystone Saves Program Would Reduce Taxpayer Burden
Composite image of modern city network communication concept

Learn the Basics of Broadband from Our Limited Series

Sign up for our four-week email course on Broadband Basics
Quick View

How does broadband internet reach our homes, phones, and tablets? What kind of infrastructure connects us all together? What are the major barriers to broadband access for American communities?