Death Penalty Reform

Since 1976, more than 100 people have been wrongfully convicted and sentenced to death in the United States.

The most comprehensive study of capital trials ever conducted found that nearly seven of every 10 death sentences handed down by state courts from 1973 to 1995 were overturned. Most were due to "serious, reversible error," including egregiously incompetent defense counsel, suppression of exculpatory evidence, false confessions, racial manipulation of the jury, “snitch” and accomplice testimony and faulty jury instructions.

The Justice Project Education Fund works to advance state policy reforms aimed at ensuring fairness and accuracy in the administration of capital punishment. Key issues are DNA testing, adequate legal representation and procedural safeguards, such as rules governing police interrogations, eyewitness identification and forensic labs. The education fund closely coordinates its efforts with the related Justice Project, which was founded in 1999 and addresses unfairness and inaccuracy in the American criminal justice system.

Although Pew no longer funds this effort, resource materials produced with our support remain available here.

For more information, visit the Justice Project Education Fund's Web site.

 

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